China Visa & Work Permit Complete Guide 2026

China is the world's second-largest economy, with business cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou hosting large numbers of foreign professionals and expatriates.

Main Visa Types

Z Visa (Work Visa)

The standard work visa for foreigners employed by Chinese or foreign-invested companies.

• Requires an Invitation Letter from a Chinese employer
• Must be converted to a Residence Permit for Work after arrival
• Validity: typically 1–2 years, renewable

R Visa (High-Level Talent Visa)

For foreigners recognized as high-level talent by the Chinese government.

• Validity: 5- or 10-year multi-entry
• For prominent researchers, scientists, and executives

M Visa (Business Visa)

For short-term commercial activities. Cannot be used for employment.

Foreigner's Work Permit (FWPRC)

Required in addition to the Z or R Visa.

• Category A (High-Level Talent): preferential treatment
• Category B (Professional): standard process

Tax Overview

Residents (183+ days/year) are taxed on worldwide income at 3–45%.

6-Year Rule: Residents with fewer than 6 consecutive years may have foreign income exempted under certain conditions.

Cost Overview

Key Checklist Before You Move

1. Medical Examination: Required at a designated institution for the residence permit
2. Document Authentication: Degree certificates require apostille or notarization
3. PSB Registration: Must register within 24 hours (hotels handle for guests)
4. Internet Access: Google, YouTube, and major social platforms are blocked in mainland China

Use MoveWorth to simulate your tax burden and living costs in China.