Singapore Visa & Work Permit Complete Guide 2026
From EP to ONE Pass and Tech.Pass — updated for mandatory COMPASS scoring and 2025 salary threshold revisions.
Singapore is Asia's premier business hub, known for low taxes, world-class infrastructure, and an English-speaking environment. However, housing costs frequently exceed Tokyo's, making income planning critical.
Overview of Main Visa Types
| Visa | Target | Validity | Min. Salary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Pass (EP) | Professionals & managers | 2–3 years | SGD 5,600/month |
| S Pass | Mid-level skilled workers | 2–3 years | SGD 3,300/month |
| ONE Pass | Top earners | 5 years | SGD 30,000/month |
| Tech.Pass | Tech entrepreneurs & leaders | 2 years | Criteria-based |
| EntrePass | Entrepreneurs | 1 year (renewable) | Criteria-based |
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Employment Pass (EP)
The most common work visa for professionals. COMPASS scoring became mandatory for all EP applications in September 2023.
Salary thresholds (revised January 2025):
- General: SGD 5,600/month (rising to SGD 6,000 from January 2027)
- Financial services: SGD 6,200/month (rising to SGD 6,600 from January 2027)
- Age 45 and above: typically SGD 10,700/month+
COMPASS scoring (40+ points required):
- Salary benchmark (vs. median for similar roles)
- Qualifications (top-ranked universities score higher)
- Diversity (lower foreign worker ratio at employer = higher score)
- Support for local professionals
| Item | Fee |
|---|---|
| Application fee | SGD 105 |
| Issuance fee | SGD 225 |
| Validity | 2 years (first issuance) / 3 years (renewal) |
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S Pass
For mid-level skilled workers. Employers face quota limits on S Pass holders.
- Minimum salary: SGD 3,300/month (age-adjusted; revised September 2025)
- Financial services: SGD 3,650/month
- Quota: up to 15% of workforce (20% for manufacturing)
- Employer levy: SGD 650–900/month per S Pass holder
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ONE Pass
For top talent earning SGD 30,000/month or more.
- Validity: 5 years (renewable)
- Can work for multiple employers simultaneously
- Spouse can work in Singapore without a separate work pass
- Application fee: SGD 105 + issuance SGD 225
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Tech.Pass
For established tech entrepreneurs and leaders. Must meet at least 2 of 3 criteria:
- Last drawn salary SGD 20,000/month+
- Led tech product/service with valuation USD 500M+ for 5+ years
- Led R&D team of 30+ in a tech company for 5+ years
- Validity: 2 years (re-evaluated at renewal)
- Can simultaneously run companies, serve as director, and invest
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EntrePass
For entrepreneurs starting innovative businesses in Singapore.
- VC investment or acceptance into a government-recognized incubator strengthens the application
- Validity: 1 year (renewable based on business performance)
- Local hiring track record affects renewal outcomes
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Permanent Residency (PR)
Eligible after several years on EP/S Pass.
- Assessment: income, taxes paid, education, family ties, employment duration
- Approval rate: undisclosed (estimated ~30–35%)
- Processing time: 6 months to 1 year
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Cost Summary
| Visa | Application Fee | Issuance Fee |
|---|---|---|
| EP | SGD 105 | SGD 225 |
| S Pass | SGD 105 | SGD 100 |
| ONE Pass | SGD 105 | SGD 225 |
| Tech.Pass | SGD 105 | SGD 225 |
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Pre-Move Checklist
- Verify salary and COMPASS thresholds: Updated regularly — check MOM's official portal
- Estimate housing costs: Expat areas (Orchard, Holland Village) range from SGD 2,800+/month for singles
- Dependant's Pass conditions: To bring family, EP holders typically need SGD 6,000+/month
- Health insurance: Often employer-provided, but verify coverage
- Run a MoveWorth simulation: Balance Singapore's tax advantages against high living costs
Singapore's low corporate and personal tax rates make it attractive for wealth building — but world-class housing and education costs mean careful income planning is essential.
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References
This article is based on the following official sources.
- Employment Pass (EP) & COMPASS: MOM – EP Eligibility
- S Pass: MOM – S Pass Eligibility
- ONE Pass: MOM – ONE Pass Eligibility
- Tech.Pass: EDB – Tech.Pass Official Page
- EntrePass: MOM – EntrePass Eligibility
- Permanent Residency (PR): ICA – Permanent Residency
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